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The ACTION Project

Frequently Asked Questions
What is the ACTION Project?
With whom is ACTION affiliated?
What can ACTION do for me?
How do I get tested?
Where do I get tested?
Where are ACTION treatment centers?
Is there a cost for HIV treatment?
There is a lot of stigma attached to HIV, so I don’t want anyone to know I have it. Can I still get treated?
What is required of me to start antiretroviral treatment?
How do I cope with lifelong treatment?
How do I cope with anti-retroviral treatment side effects?
Where can I get more information about HIV?
Where can I get more information about the ACTION Project?
What is the ACTION Project?
  • ACTION is a multi-disciplinary care and treatment program designed to help patients live positively with HIV.


  • ACTION patients meet with a team of care providers including nurses, doctors, and counselors who give high-quality care and support to people infected and affected by HIV.

  • All care and support is completely confidential.

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With whom is ACTION affiliated?

ACTION has the following partners:

  • Institute of Human Virology

  • Institute of Human Virology-Nigeria

  • United States Centers for Disease Control-Nigeria Country Office

  • Federal Government of Nigeria National Action Committee on AIDS

  • Federal Government of Nigeria Ministry of Health

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What can ACTION do for me?
  • HIV testing: ACTION provides free and confidential HIV counseling and testing services.

  • HIV treatment: ACTION provides comprehensive care to patients living with HIV. Treatment includes antiretroviral therapy, opportunistic infection management (for example, tuberculosis treatment), and palliative care.

  • HIV care: ACTION counselors meet with patients and their families to help them integrate HIV treatment in their lives. In addition, support groups meet regularly at ACTION sites to create a community of people living positively with HIV.

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How do I get tested?

ACTION sites provide voluntary counseling and testing at all locations. HIV testing is a quick, simple process:

  • Counselors meet with the patients to educate them about HIV, risk factors, and the testing process.

  • After counseling, the HIV test is administered. The technician administering the counseling takes a bit of blood (usually from a finger-prick), and the test gives results in about fifteen minutes.

  • After the test, the counselor meets with the patient to answer any questions and refer the patient to treatment, if necessary.

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Where do I get tested?

All of the ACTION sites provide voluntary counseling and HIV testing services. There are ACTION sites in Abuja, Kano, Nnewi, Calabar, and Benin City (see list of hospitals below). In addition, many STD clinics around the country also provide HIV testing.

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Where are ACTION treatment centers?

ACTION currently has seven sites providing HIV care and treatment. Clinics exist at the following hospitals:

  • Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano

  • Gwagwalada Specialist Hospital, FCT

  • National Hospital, FCT

  • Asokoro Hospital, FCT

  • Nnamdi Azikwe University Teaching Hospital, Anambra

  • University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Edo

  • University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Cross Rivers.

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Is there a cost for HIV treatment?

If an adult patient requires anti-retroviral treatment, there is a fee of N1000 per month. Treatment costs for children vary for each clinic, but it is no more than N500 per month.

In cases of financial need, the fee can be waived. No one is turned away from treatment due to inability to pay.

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There is a lot of stigma attached to HIV, so I don’t want anyone to know I have it. Can I still get treated?

ACTION staff is aware of the stigma and discrimination still facing those who live with HIV.

All care and records are completely confidential.

Our staff is trained to help patients deal with the stigma of infection and the difficulty of disclosure.

Support groups at each site create a safe community of people living positively with HIV. The Network of People Living Well with HIV/AIDS in Nigeria (NEPHWAN) coordinates several more support groups. They can be contacted at nephwan@nephwan.com.

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What is required of me to start antiretroviral treatment?

When you come to an ACTION clinic, the doctor will perform some laboratory tests and a physical examination to see if you are eligible for anti-retroviral treatment. If you are clinically eligible, there are still other considerations before you start treatment.

  • Anti-retroviral drugs have to be taken strictly at certain time intervals, and they sometimes have food requirements. The prescriptions must be followed closely in order for the medicines to work. If you start treatment but don’t follow the directions closely, HIV can become resistant to the drugs you are taking, which will limit your future treatment options. Work with your doctor to find a regimen which you can fit into your lifestyle.

  • Anti-retroviral treatment is a lifelong commitment. You must be ready to commit to taking your drugs before you start.

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How do I cope with lifelong treatment?

Before you start treatment, work with your doctor to find a regimen that you can fit into your lifestyle. Some drug combinations only need to be taken once or twice a day.

Once you start medication, keep an open dialogue with your doctor about the effects of treatment. Never stop taking your medication because of its side effects! Talk to your doctor about the side effects; he or she may be able to prescribe something to help, or she may switch your medications to something more tolerable.

Work with your care team to ensure that you remain healthy—physically, mentally, and emotionally. The ACTION team is here to help you live positively.

Join a support group and become part of a community of people living positively. You are not alone with this disease, and other people can share the lessons they have learned with treatment, disclosure, and other issues you may face as a person living with HIV.

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How do I cope with anti-retroviral treatment side effects?

Some people experience difficulties with HIV treatment. ACTION doctors have experience helping patients work through the difficulties of anti-retroviral treatment. If you are experiencing side effects from your drugs, come to the clinic and see your doctor. He can help you deal with the side effects or change your treatment regimen, if needed. DON’T STOP TAKING YOUR MEDICINE! Doing so could result in a resistant form of the virus.

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Where can I get more information about HIV?

ACTION produces educational materials on HIV and also provides classes on HIV and other issues. Ask your counselor about meetings at your clinic. If you have access to the internet, there are also websites that provide information about HIV. This is only a selection:

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Where can I get more information about the ACTION Project?

The ACTION Project
The Institute of Human Virology-Nigeria
Penthouse, Maina Court
Plot 252, Herbert Macaulay Way, Central Business District
P.O. Box 9396
Garki, Abuja

Office: 09-234-0472 / 0473 / 0474